This archaeological zone is located in the occidental extreme of the largest prehispanic communications line that is known to have existed, the sacbé. Yaxuna is is joined with the city of Cobá, the other great city located in the state of Quintana Roo. In fact, the cities are separated by a sacbé that is less than 100 kilometers of distance. Although this is an important archeological fact, it is also an expression of political power and social evolution of the Maya of the region.

The recent archaeological explorations show two important moments in the occupation of Yaxuná. In some sub-structures that are hidden by green orchards and dense vegatation, the graves of some of the oldest inhabitants dating back to the V Century A.C. have been located. In the early classic or late pre-classic periods, monolithic blocks were used for the construction. In Yaxuná, many such monolithic blocks were re-utilized in the buildings of the main central acropolis.

The architectural and sculpture styles are associated with settlement patterns and show a continuity that date to the first moments of the colony. Buildings and works reflect the classic period (X Century) when Yaxuná seems to have had the most highly developed political relationships with other communities.

The green landscape that can be viewed from the top of the hill known as the green house or la casa verde is magnificent. The perspective from the top of the hill gives insight in to the long distance journeys that the people once made. Also, the intensive agriculture area gives and indication of the large populations that were supported in the northern peninsula.

Although structures in the enormous acropolis such as the ball court and temple complexes have been excavated, many structures await still to be studied by archaeologist. There is still a great deal to learn about the historical significance of Yaxuná.

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